Journal Name: BUP JOURNAL, Volume - 12, Issue - 2, December- 2025
Journal Category: BUP Journal (ISSN-Print: 2219-4851, Online: 2789-0392)
Issued Since: December 1, 2025

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Chief Patron

Major General Md Mahbub-ul Alam, BSP, ndc, afwc, psc, MPhil, PhD

Vice Chancellor

Bangladesh University of Professionals

 

Patron

Professor Dr. Khondoker Mokaddem Hossain

Pro-Vice Chancellor

Bangladesh University of Professionals

 

Chief Editor

Brigadier General Mohammad Shahiduzzaman Khan, ndc, afwc, psc

Dean

Centre for Higher Studies and Research

Bangladesh University of Professionals

Associate Editors

Professor Dr. Syed Shahadat Hossain

Institute of Statistical Research and Training

University of Dhaka

Professor Dr. Md Mohoshin Reza

Director

Centre for Higher Studies and Research

Bangladesh University of Professionals

Professor Dr. Mohammad Zahedul Alam

Department of Business Administration in Marketing

Faculty of Business Studies

Bangladesh University of Professionals

 

Assistant Professor Dr. Md. Mostafizur Rahman

Department of Disaster Management and Resilience

Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences

Bangladesh University of Professionals

Scientific investigation lies in the heart of understanding the world and advancing human civilisation. Sustainable progress of society would not have been possible without systematic, methodical, and ethically grounded research. BUP Journal stands as a distinguished peer-reviewed scholarly platform committed to the dissemination of high-quality research across a wide spectrum of disciplines. Upholding stringent international standards, the journal provides a forum for scholars, academics and professionals to contribute to the advancement of knowledge.

I am confident that Volume 12, Issue 02 of the BUP Journal will make a meaningful contribution to the intellectual development and innovation through its rigorous multidisciplinary scholarship and critical analyses.

I convey my sincere appreciation to the Editorial Board of the BUP Journal and Centre for Higher Studies and Research, BUP, for their dedication and professionalism in bringing this issue into light. I extend my gratitude to the authors for their contributions, and the reviewers for insightful evaluations that enrich academic discourses and promote scholarly collaborations.

I believe the issue will inspire further inquiry, encourage wider dissemination of knowledge, and foster innovation across diverse academic and professional domains.

 

Major General Md Mahbub-ul Alam, BSP, ndc, afwc, psc, MPhil, PhD

Vice-Chancellor

Bangladesh University of Professionals

BUP Journal is a peer-reviewed scholarly platform committed to advancing rigorous academic inquiry. Volume 12, Issue 02 reflects this commitment through the publication of empirically grounded research that encourages interdisciplinary engagement.

This issue comprises five articles across Education, Coastal Engineering, Shipping Policy, Organisational Behaviour, and Pedagogy offering critical insights while underscoring the interdependence of contemporary global challenges.

I express sincere gratitude to the Chief Patron, the Honourable Vice Chancellor, Major General Md Mahbub-ul Alam, BSP, ndc, afwc, psc, MPhil, PhD, for his guidance and continued support. Appreciation is also extended to the authors, reviewers, and editorial team for their scholarly rigour and dedication.

BUP Journal remains committed to fostering knowledge that transcends disciplinary boundaries and contributes to a sustainable and equitable future.

Brigadier General Mohammad Shahiduzzaman Khan, ndc, afwc, psc

Dean, Centre for Higher Studies and Research

Bangladesh University of Professionals